How is this different from a Special Needs Trust or Pooled Trust?
A STABLE account does not replace a Special Needs Trust or Pooled Trust. There are some key differences that are meant to give people living with disabilities and their families more options.
With a STABLE account through AZ ABLE:
- There are fewer expenses than setting up a trust. 
- The beneficiary owns the funds and can access them for qualified expenses. 
- Earnings are tax-free advantaged. 
- There’s a yearly limit of $19,000 and a lifetime maximum of $541,000. 
- Funds can be used for food and housing without affecting benefits. 
With a Special Needs Trust or Pooled Trust:
- You have to set up a trust. 
- The beneficiary has to get approval of the trustee to receive disbursement. 
- The earnings are taxed at trust rates. 
- There are no limits on contributions or balances. 
- Amounts in a Third-Party Special Needs Trust are generally not subject to a Medicaid recovery upon the death of the individual with disabilities. 
- Funds can be used for housing, but benefits will be affected.